|  | In 1758, Secretary 
              of State William Pitt and the military Commander-in-Chief Sir John 
              Ligonier ordered Gen. John Forbes to lead a campaign against the 
              French at Fort Duquesne. A series of fortifications were built along 
              the "Forbes Road" constructed across Southern PA and at Loyalhanna 
              Creek, a camp was to be erected to serve as a final staging area 
              for the assault on Ft. Duquesne. Colonel James Burd began construction 
              of the "post at Loyalhanna" on September. 3, 1758. Encouraged 
              by recent victories, the French with 440 marine infantry and militia 
              along with 150 Indians engaged the "post at Loyalhanna" on Oct. 
              12, 1758. Two days of fighting resulted in a stalemate with the 
              French returning to Duquesne believing any attack on their fort 
              would be postponed until spring - the principal reason for attacking 
              Ligonier. However, by Nov. 25, 1758, Gen. John Forbes occupied Ft. 
              Duquesne and renamed the site "Pittsburgh" in honor of his Secretary 
              of State and designated the post at Loyalhanna "Fort Ligonier" after 
              his Commander-in-Chief. |  |